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Changing Population · National

Niger

One of the youngest populations in the world, in one of the harshest environments.

How this page works

Six sections are filled in: the parts that are stable and factual. Four are yours — evidence, perspectives, evaluation and the current connection. Those four are where the marks are, and they are deliberately empty. A case study only counts once you have completed them.

↧ Download the Niger template Word · ready to fill in · the six given sections already completed
§ 01

The ten-part record

01 · Location Filled in for you

Republic of the Niger
17.6°N 8.1°E · scale: National

See this case in context on the case study map.

02 · Geographic context Filled in for you

A landlocked Sahelian state, largely arid, with agriculture and pastoralism concentrated in the narrow southern belt where rainfall permits them. Fertility is among the highest recorded anywhere.

03 · Processes Filled in for you

What is changing here, and the mechanisms driving it.

  • Very high fertility sustained across generations
  • Falling child mortality without a matching fertility fall
  • Population momentum built into the age structure
  • Pressure on cultivable land in a narrow habitable zone
04 · Evidence You build this

Find these, and write the year beside every figure. A statistic without a date is not evidence.

  • Total fertility rate and median age
  • Population growth rate per year
  • Share of population under 15
  • Proportion of land classified as arable
Your figures go here
05 · Stakeholders Filled in for you

Who is affected, and separately, who holds the decision-making power.

  • Rural households dependent on rain-fed agriculture
  • Young people entering a limited labour market
  • The national government and its service budgets
  • International donors and aid agencies

Named above as a starting list. For each one, add what they actually want, and note where two of them want incompatible things.

06 · Perspectives You build this

Find two sources that disagree about this case — not two summaries of the same view. Record who each is, what they claim, and what interest they have. A perspective without a holder is not a perspective.

Your notes go here
07 · Concepts Filled in for you

Which of the six apply here, and what each one reveals.

  • Process. Momentum means growth continues even if fertility falls today.
  • Place. The habitable strip is small; the population is not.
  • Possibility. Education and health access change fertility more reliably than decree.
08 · Evaluation You build this

How significant is this? How effective was any response? What are the limitations of your evidence? What else could explain the pattern? Reach a judgement and defend it.

Your notes go here
09 · Current connection You build this

One dated development from the last twelve months. Does it strengthen, weaken or complicate the case as recorded above? Update this every time you revisit the case.

Your notes go here
10 · Exam use Filled in for you

Youthful populations, population momentum, and pressure on services.

Now go and build the other four

Reading this page is not the same as having a case study. Take the template, find the evidence, and fill in sections 4, 6, 8 and 9 in your own words.

↧ Download the template Or take the blank version for a case of your own
§ 02

Where to look

Start here. Prefer the organisation that produced the data over anyone summarising it.

Links checked 27 August 2026 · external links open in a new tab

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